THE SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF FOLK VIEWS ABOUT ZAHIRIDDIN MUHAMMAD BOBUR
Lobar Avazova
the teacher of the Russian Department of Language and Literature, University of Economics and Pedagogy, Karshi city, Kashkadarya region
Keywords: Boburiy empire, folk views, scientific basis, boburnoma, oral tradition, historical memory, cultural heritage, ethnographic analysis, historical truth.
Abstract
In this article we wrote about the scientific foundations underlying folk views about Zahiriddin Muhammad Bobur, the founder of the Boburiy Empire. While folk narratives often portray Bobur as a heroic, wise, and just leader, this study demonstrates that such portrayals are not purely legendary but are frequently supported by historical evidence. By analyzing Bobur’s own writings, especially the Boburnoma, along with other primary and secondary historical sources, the paper reveals how many elements in oral traditions align with actual events and character traits documented by scholars. Furthermore, the research draws on ethnographic and literary studies to examine how cultural memory and symbolic storytelling preserve and transmit historical truths. The study concludes that folk views of Babur, although sometimes shaped by imagination, have strong scientific and historical bases, making them a valuable part of understanding his enduring legacy.
References
REFERENCES:
1. Babur, Zahir-ud-din Muhammad. Baburnama: Memoirs of Babur, Prince and Emperor. Translated by Wheeler M. Thackston Jr., Oxford University Press, 1996.
2. Dale, Stephen F. The Garden of the Eight Paradises: Babur and the Culture of Empire in Central Asia, Afghanistan, and India (1483–1530). Brill, 2004.
3. Beveridge, Annette S. The Boburnama: Memoirs of Bobur, Prince and Emperor. Luzac & Co., 1922.
4. Schimmel, Annemarie. “Babur: The First Emperor.” The Islamic Quarterly, vol. 7, no. 3, 1963, pp. 147–158.
5. Rizvi, Saiyid Athar Abbas. The Life and Times of Zahiruddin Muhammad Babur. Sidgwick & Jackson, 1987.
6. Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. Europe’s India: Words, People, Empires, 1500–1800. Harvard University Press, 2017.
7. Eraly, Abraham. Babur: Timurid Prince and Emperor. Basic Books, 2012.
8. Stewart, G. M. “Babur’s Legacy: Central Asian Political Culture in the Early 16th Century.” Journal of Asian Studies, vol. 45, no. 4, 1986, pp. 739–758.
9. Findly, Ellison Banks. Nur Jahan: Empress of Mughal India. Oxford University Press, 1993
10. Hooker, M. B. “Babur and His Memoirs.” Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, vol. 19, no. 2, 1957, pp. 234–248.
11. З.Яхшиева. Восточные и западные Художественные Произведения, Созданные По Прототипу Исторических Образов. Foreign Linguistics and Lingvo didactics. Зарубежная лингвистика и лингводидактика. International conference on linguistic literary and translation. 2024. C.14-16.
12. Z.R. Yakhshieva. The figure of Amir Temur: as a historical person and an artistic image. Academic international conference on multi-disciplinary studies and education. Hosted from Pittsburgh, USA. 2023.30.05. 94-96 p.
13. Z.R. Yakhshieva. Research of the figure Tamburlaine in English and Uzbek literature. Eurasian journal of learning and academic teaching. (EJLAT) August. 2023. ISSN (E): 2795-739X. P. 6-10.
14. З.Яхшиева. Свобода личности и периодические проблемы в англоязычном литературоведении. Международная научно–практическая конференция “Современные подходы и инновации в филологическом.
15. Zebo.R.Yakhshiyeva. Jahon adabiyotshunosligida Amir Temur obrazi talqinlarining qiyosiy tadqiqi. Нововведения современного научного развития в эпоху глобализации: проблемы и решения. Volume1. Essue. www.uz.researchers.com. 2024.18-25.
16. Yakhshieva Zebo Rashidovna. G’arb va Sharq adiblari ijodida Amir Temur prototipi asossida yaratilgan asarlar tadqiqi. O‘zbekiston: til va madaniyat. Adabiyotshunoslik. 2024 Vol. 1[2] ISSN 2181-92-2x. www.literature.tssull.uz 120-138 b.














